Back زراعة العظام Arabic İmplantlar Azerbaijani Медицински имплант Bulgarian Implant (medicina) Catalan Implantat German Enplantaĵo Esperanto Implante (medicina) Spanish Implantaat Estonian ایمپلنت Persian Implantti Finnish

Implant (medicine)

Orthopedic implants to repair fractures to the radius and ulna. Note the visible break in the ulna. (right forearm)
A coronary stent — in this case a drug-eluting stent — is another common item implanted in humans.

An implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing biological structure, support a damaged biological structure, or enhance an existing biological structure. For example, an implant may be a rod, used to strengthen weak bones. Medical implants are human-made devices, in contrast to a transplant, which is a transplanted biomedical tissue. The surface of implants that contact the body might be made of a biomedical material such as titanium, silicone, or apatite depending on what is the most functional.[1] In 2018, for example, American Elements developed a nickel alloy powder for 3D printing robust, long-lasting, and biocompatible medical implants.[2] In some cases implants contain electronics, e.g. artificial pacemaker and cochlear implants. Some implants are bioactive, such as subcutaneous drug delivery devices in the form of implantable pills or drug-eluting stents.[3]

  1. ^ Wong, J.Y.; Bronzino, J.D.; Peterson, D.R., eds. (2012). Biomaterials: Principles and Practices. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 281. ISBN 9781439872512. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  2. ^ "Medical Devices". American Elements. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Download Product Code Classification Files". FDA.org/medicaldevices. Food and Drug Administration. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2016. Relevant info in the foiclass.zip file.
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